BasicNeeds-Ghana says 37% of persons with mental illness and
epilepsy have never sought or received treatment from any health facility, and
63% also gone through unsuccessful treatment options such as spiritual
advisors, soothsayers and traditionalists, before receiving psychiatric
treatment. According to BasicNeeds-Ghana, mental patients are not getting the
needed health care, because the country has only 12 psychiatrics, with several
of them almost at their retiring age. Ghana’s renowned psychiatrist, Prof. J.
B. Asare, addressing journalists at a workshop organised by BasicNeeds-Ghana
recently in Accra, indicated that the huge gap of lack of psychiatrists,
psychiatric nurses and community psychiatrists in the health sector had given
way for traditional and spiritual healers. He said of the 12 psychiatrists in
Ghana, the majority were working in the psychiatric hospitals, which are all
located in the southern/coastal parts of the country. He said the inadequate
number of mental health professionals in the system also has implications on
how psychotropic and anti-epilepsy medicines are being administered to persons
with mental and epilepsy illnesses. Though mental health is currently receiving
some attention by the introduction of Community Health Psychiatric Nurses
(CPNs) and Community Mental Health Officers (CMHOs), the patient-doctor gap
keeps widening, due to lack of motivation of health workers. He explained that
mental health workers are the least motivated within the health sector, and
opportunities for personal development and career progression of the community
mental health worker are rare or virtually non-existent.
Source: GW
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